Tuesday September 21, 2004
Panacea Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Announces Evidence that HAAH Oncology
Target Regulates Metastatic Tumor Cell Growth and that Levels Correlate
with Poor Prognosis
September 21, 2004 – Gaithersburg, Maryland – Panacea Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. announced today major new findings on its HAAH Oncology Program as
reported in Cancer Detection and Prevention (available on line).
Human aspartyl (asparaginyl) Beta-hydroxylase (HAAH) expression
in surgically resected intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC)
has shown to significantly correlate with tumor size, growth
type, differentiation, vascular invasion, and prognosis after
surgery. The findings demonstrate that HAAH has an important
role in the regulation of invasive and metastatic tumor cell
growth of human ICC, and may serve as an important marker for
the diagnosis and prognosis of ICC as well as other cancers.
In correlating HAAH levels with prognosis, samples from 50 cancer
patients, 12 control individuals, and 12 patients with sclerosing
cholangitis were tested. All normal and sclerosing cholangitis
samples were negative for HAAH expression. Survival at 18 months
for low HAAH expressing (n=13) cancer patient samples was 88%
but was only 9% for high expressing (n=37) samples.
"It is certainly possible to measure serum and tissue
levels of HAAH for cancer diagnosis, to target HAAH for cancer
prevention and treatment, to examine HAAH for prognosis and subsequently,
use HAAH for surveillance and even to predict the aggressiveness
of cancer in choosing a treatment option. HAAH is a common thread
that may allow a true integration of cancer diagnostics and therapeutics
for better management of the disease," stated Hossein A.
Ghanbari, PhD, CEO and Chief Scientific Officer of Panacea.
The paper, entitled, "Clinicopathological correlates of
aspartyl (asparaginyl) Beta-hydroxylase over-expression in cholangiocarcinoma,"
reports a study led by Panacea collaborators Dr. Jack R. Wands
and Dr.
Suzanne de la Monte of Rhode Island Hospital and Brown Medical
School. The study was conducted with the Departments of Anatomic
Pathology and Surgery and Science in the Graduate School of Medical
Sciences at Kyushu University in Fukuoka, Japan as well as the
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology at the Mayo Clinic
in Rochester, Minnesota. The publication may be viewed online
at http://www.ScienceDirect.com.
About HAAH
HAAH is a membrane-associated enzyme that is over-expressed
by many malignant cells and is associated with proliferation,
motility, and invasiveness of cancer cells. HAAH over-expression
has been observed by immunohistochemical staining of primary
tumor tissue in more than twenty tumor types tested to date,
including cancers of the pancreas, breast, ovary, liver, colon,
prostate, lung, brain, and bile duct. HAAH over-expression has
been detected in 99% of tumor specimens (greater than 1000) tested
to date and has not been detected in normal or adjacent non-affected
tissue. Preclinical studies have indicated that over-expression
of HAAH is sufficient to induce cellular transformation, to increase
cell motility and invasiveness, and to establish tumor formation
in animals. Even partial inhibition of HAAH expression has been
shown to have a beneficial effect on tumor cells, causing them
to revert to a more normal phenotype as measured by the inhibition
of growth, motility, and invasiveness.
About Panacea Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Panacea Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is an emerging biopharmaceutical
company focused on utilizing functional genomics and proteomics
to develop therapeutics and diagnostics for diseases with substantial
unmet clinical need. The Company's product development
focus is on novel proteins and biochemical pathways related to
cellular regulation and cell cycle abnormalities in oncology
as well as both acute and chronic neurodegenerative conditions
such as hypoxia-induced cognitive impairment, Parkinson's
disease, and Alzheimer's disease.
More information is available at http://www.PanaceaPharma.com.
Except for historical information presented in this press release,
matters discussed herein may constitute "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are
based on the opinions and estimates of management only as of
the date of this release and are subject to certain risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed
or implied by such statements. Factors that might cause such
a difference include, but are not limited to, uncertainties related
to our access to capital, the progress, costs, and results of
any clinical trials undertaken by us, progress of our research
and development projects, and uncertainties related to whether
our product candidates would ultimately achieve commercial success.
We do not undertake any obligation to update publicly any forward-looking
statement, whether as a result of new information, future events,
or otherwise unless required by law.
Contact:
Panacea Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Kasra Ghanbari
Phone 240-243-8000 x108; FAX 240-465-0450
Kasra@PanaceaPharma.com